Genome evolution, pagenom
He aha ka pan-genome?
ʻO nā hōʻike i loaʻa i hōʻikeʻia e hōʻike ana i kēlāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano likeʻole e hiki ke nui. ʻO hoʻokahi sense singnome mai ka lawa e loaʻa ai ke kiʻi holoʻokoʻa o kaʻike genetic o nāʻano hoʻokahi. ʻO ke kumu o ka loiloi Pan-Genome e loaʻa i kahi kiʻi genomen iʻoi aku ka nui o nāʻano hana a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma waena o nāʻano he nui.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka papa hana pan-genome
Kiʻi 1 ka haʻalulu o nā pepa noiʻi noiʻi i paʻiʻia o Pan-Genome.
Kahakaha: Hōʻike ke kiʻi i ka hopena o ka laweʻana i ka "pan-genome" e like me ka mea nui e kiʻi ai i nā nūpepa i paʻiʻia
A. E heluheluʻia nā heluhelu mai nā kiʻi he nui i kahi kuhikuhi a me nā mea i hoʻohuiʻia i loko o nā hoʻokūkū novel. Ma ka hoʻohuiʻana i kēia mau hoʻokūkū novel i ka'ōlelo kuhikuhi mua, hiki ke kūkuluʻia kahi hōʻike pagenome. Ua hoʻoholoʻia nā wahi weheʻole e pili ana i ka paleʻana i nā mea āpau i heluhelu i ka pagenome.
b. De no ka huiʻana o nā genomes o nā genomes e hiki i nā mea komo he nui o keʻano o ka genome algenment holoʻokoʻa eʻike i nā'āina genomic genomika.
c hoowela. Hiki ke kūkuluʻia kahi pakuhi pan
Pehea e kūkulu ai i kahi pan-genome?
Kiʻiʻiaʻo 2 hoʻohālikelike o ka pan-genome e hoʻokokoke ana1
A. E heluheluʻia nā heluhelu mai nā kiʻi he nui i kahi kuhikuhi a me nā mea i hoʻohuiʻia i loko o nā hoʻokūkū novel. Ma ka hoʻohuiʻana i kēia mau hoʻokūkū novel i ka'ōlelo kuhikuhi mua, hiki ke kūkuluʻia kahi hōʻike pagenome. Ua hoʻoholoʻia nā wahi weheʻole e pili ana i ka paleʻana i nā mea āpau i heluhelu i ka pagenome.
b. De no ka huiʻana o nā genomes o nā genomes e hiki i nā mea komo he nui o keʻano o ka genome algenment holoʻokoʻa eʻike i nā'āina genomic genomika.
c hoowela. Hiki ke kūkuluʻia kahi pakuhi pan
ʻO kēia manawa i hoʻopaʻaʻia i nā past-genomes
● Pūnaewele Kau Uila2
● Pūnaewele TAMOTH 3
● RAP RAID4
● Mai lae o ka laula5
● SoyBean pan-genome 6
● rice pal-genome7
● barley pat-genome8
● hana wili pan-genome9
● SORSHUM Pan-Genome10
● Pyoplankon Pat-Genome11
Kamaʻilio
1 Nā mea kanu Nat. 2020; 6 (8): 914-920. doi: 10.10338 / s41477-020-0733-0
2. Goma, GANU Z, HU J, Et AL. ʻEwalu mau genomes kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana i ka papa hana pan-genometing a me ka ecotype i nāʻokoʻa o ka callica napus. Nā mea kanu Nat. 2020; 6 (1): 34-45. Doi: 10.10338 / s41477-019-0577-7
3. Gao L, Gonda I, Sun H, et al. ʻO ka'ōlapa Tomato i weheʻole i nā genes hou a me kahi Rore Allele e hoʻopiʻi ana i ka huapalapala hua. ʻO Ot Geet. 2019; 51 (6): 1044-1051. Doi: 10.1038 / s41588-019-0410-2
4. Zhao q, feng q, lu h, et al. Uaʻikeʻo Pan-Genome Instentis i ka nui o keʻano genomic i keʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka laiki. 2018 Aug; 50 (8): 1196]. ʻO Ot Geet. 2018; 50 (2): 278-284. Doi: 10.1038 / s41588-018-0041-Z
5. Hübner S, Bercovich N, Tordco M, et al. Hōʻikeʻo Sunflower Pan-Genome loiloi e hōʻike ana i keʻano o ka hana a me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi. Nā mea kanu Nat. 2019; 5 (1): 54-62. Doi: 10.10338 / s41477-018-0329-0
6. Liu Y, d du h, li p, et al. Pan-genome o nā soy a me nā meaʻala. Cell. 2020; 182 (1): 162-176.e13. DOI: 10.1016 / J.CEll.20205.0203
7. QIN P, Lu H, DU H, ETS AL. Ua hōʻikeʻia nā loiloi Pan-Geneme o nā huakaʻi holo Genmematika i nā vanoemispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispispiss Cell. 2021; s00922-8674 (21) 00581-x. Doi: 10.1016 / J.CEll.2021.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.0406
8. Jayakodi m, pastmarasu s, haitheror g, a me al. Hōʻike ka barley pan-genome i ka hoʻoilina huna huna o ka hoʻomahaʻana. Kūlohelohe. 2020; 588 (7837): 284-289. Doi: 10.1038 / S41586-020-2947-8
9. Walwowiak S, O Gako L, monit c, al. ʻO nā kumu nui he nui e hōʻike ana i nāʻano o ka honua global i keʻano o ka wā hou. Kūlohelohe. 2020; 588 (7837): 277-283. Doi: 10.1038 / s41586-020-2961-x
10ʻO Tao Y, Luo H, xu J, et al. ʻO ka loli nui ma loko o ka pan-genome o ka kanuʻana a me nā sorghum hihiu [paʻi ma mua o ka paʻi, 2021 Mei 20] Mei 20]. Nā mea kanu Nat. 2021; 10.10338 / S41477-021-00925-x. Doi: 10.10338 / S41477-021-00925-x
11. FAN x, qiu H, han win, et al. Ua hōʻikeʻo Phytoplankon Pandnom i ka hoʻonui nuiʻana i ka hanaʻana i ke kaʻina hana o ka hanaʻana i nā hana likeʻole. Sci. 2020; 6 (18): Ebada0111. Kauʻia 2020 APR 29. Doi: 10.1126 / Sciadv.aba01
Nā manawa post: Jan-04-2022